What is one of the last steps in the risk stratification process?

In the risk stratification process, one of the last steps involves referring an individual to a healthcare provider if warranted. This step is crucial because, after assessing the individual's medical history, risk factors, and current fitness level, it may be determined that the individual has certain health concerns or risks that require a professional evaluation before participating in exercise programs. This ensures the safety and well-being of the participant, as the healthcare provider can provide tailored advice, clearance, or necessary modifications based on the individual’s health status.

Prior steps, such as conducting a health history evaluation or determining exercise intensity, are foundational in gathering information and assessing readiness for physical activity. Motivational interviewing serves more to engage and encourage participants rather than to assess or determine the need for professional intervention. Thus, making a referral to a healthcare provider stands out as a significant concluding step in the process, ensuring that all health risks are managed appropriately before initiating an exercise regimen.